Best counties to live in Massachusetts
More counties in the United States experienced population growth in the last year, according to the latest Census data, even as pandemic-related moving trends begin to normalize.
Counties in the South continued to experience growth, particularly in Florida, where 96% of its 67 counties gained new residents. Polk County, Florida, a suburb of Orlando, added the most, with 26,000 people moving there in 2023.
Meanwhile, counties in the Midwest and Northeast continued to lose population, but at slower rates than the year before. Some of the biggest losses were in counties home to large cities, including Cook County, Illinois (home of Chicago) and the boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens in New York.
Many counties are experiencing growth due to their job opportunities, education, or relatively affordable housing costs. Others are favored for their historic or well-designed downtowns or access to cultural opportunities.
Stacker compiled a list of the best counties to live in Massachusetts using rankings from Niche. Niche ranks counties by various factors including public schools, educational attainment, cost of living, and housing.
Keep reading to see if your county made the list.
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#13. Hampden County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 1,266
– Population: 464,575
– Median household income: $66,619
– Median home value: $258,100 (62% own)
– Median rent: $1,051 (38% rent)
– Top public schools: Amherst Regional High School (grade A+), Longmeadow High School (grade A), Blueberry Hill Elementary School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Wilbraham & Monson Academy (grade A+), Springfield Commonwealth Academy (grade A+), Pioneer Valley Christian Academy (grade A minus)
– Top places: Longmeadow (grade A), Wilbraham (grade A), West Springfield (grade B+)
About
Hampden County offers a diverse mix of urban energy, historic neighborhoods, and a strong industrial and cultural foundation. The region blends legacy and progress, with cities and towns shaped by manufacturing roots and evolving creative communities. A deep sense of pride and resilience runs through its streets and institutions.
Residents enjoy access to museums, parks, educational centers, and a wide range of local businesses that reflect cultural diversity. Community events, neighborhood traditions, and civic engagement support a lively and inclusive lifestyle. Hampden County reflects strength, heritage, and a forward-looking spirit grounded in everyday connection.
Where is Hampden County?
Hampden County is located in the southwestern part of Massachusetts, approximately 90 miles west of Boston. It borders the state of Connecticut to the south and is part of the Pioneer Valley region. The county’s largest city and urban center is Springfield, which lies about 25 miles north of Hartford, Connecticut.
Hampden County stretches roughly 30 miles east to west and about 20 miles north to south, covering a mix of urban, suburban, and rural areas. It is about 100 miles northeast of New York City, making it accessible to major Northeast corridors. The county is known for its historical roots, educational institutions, and proximity to the Connecticut River.
#12. Bristol County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 1,083
– Population: 576,699
– Median household income: $80,628
– Median home value: $385,000 (62% own)
– Median rent: $1,116 (38% rent)
– Top public schools: Oliver Ames High School (grade A minus), Mildred Aitken School (grade A minus), Jordan/Jackson Elementary School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Al-Noor Academy (grade A+), Bishop Feehan High School (grade A minus), Bishop Stang High School (grade A minus)
– Top places: Easton (grade A minus), North Seekonk (grade A minus), Mansfield (grade A minus)
About
Bristol County blends coastal charm, mill town legacy, and a strong sense of community rooted in hardworking traditions. The area features historic districts, cultural diversity, and a mix of maritime and industrial heritage that continues to shape its identity. Its cities and towns reflect resilience, pride, and a commitment to progress.
Residents enjoy local festivals, waterfronts, and neighborhood spaces that foster connection and daily life. The county balances tradition with growth, offering both quiet neighborhoods and active commercial hubs. Bristol County stands as a vibrant, grounded region where history and community values remain central.
Where is Bristol County?
Bristol County is located in southeastern Massachusetts, approximately 40 miles south of Boston. It borders Rhode Island to the west and includes cities like Fall River, New Bedford, and Taunton. The county stretches close to 30 miles from east to west and about 25 miles from north to south.
New Bedford is roughly 60 miles southeast of Worcester and about 30 miles east of Providence, Rhode Island. Fall River, another major city in the county, lies just 20 miles from Newport, Rhode Island. The county offers a mix of coastal towns, historic mill cities, and suburban communities within driving distance of major regional hubs.
#11. Franklin County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 865
– Population: 70,980
– Median household income: $70,383
– Median home value: $284,100 (70% own)
– Median rent: $1,109 (30% rent)
– Top public schools: Whately Elementary School (grade A minus), Conway Grammar School (grade B+), Frontier Regional School (grade B+)
– Top private schools: Deerfield Academy (grade A+), Northfield Mount Hermon (grade A+), Stoneleigh-Burnham School (grade A+)
– Top places: Deerfield (grade B+), Gill (grade B+), Sunderland (grade B+)
About
Franklin County offers a peaceful rural landscape marked by farms, forests, and historic towns with deep local roots. The area reflects a strong sense of independence, sustainability, and connection to the land. Its charm lies in its simplicity, natural beauty, and community-driven way of life.
Residents enjoy outdoor activities, seasonal markets, and a pace that values mindfulness and tradition. Local culture celebrates craftsmanship, conservation, and neighborly bonds. Franklin County represents a quiet, grounded lifestyle rooted in heritage and harmony with nature.
Where is Franklin County?
Franklin County is located in the northwestern part of Massachusetts, approximately 90 miles west of Boston. It borders Vermont to the north and lies about 15 miles east of the New York state line. The county seat, Greenfield, is around 40 miles north of Springfield.
The county spans roughly 30 miles from north to south and 25 miles from east to west, offering a largely rural landscape with small towns and forested areas. Greenfield is also about 20 miles south of Brattleboro, Vermont and 50 miles northeast of Albany, New York. Known for its scenic beauty and historic charm, Franklin County serves as a gateway to the Berkshire and Pioneer Valley regions.
#10. Essex County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 741
– Population: 806,103
– Median household income: $94,378
– Median home value: $535,300 (64% own)
– Median rent: $1,580 (36% rent)
– Top public schools: Huckleberry Hill Elementary School (grade A), Lynnfield High School (grade A), High Plain Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Phillips Academy Andover (grade A+), Brooks School (grade A+), The Governor’s Academy (grade A+)
– Top places: Andover (grade A+), Boxford (grade A), Marblehead (grade A)
About
Essex County is rich in maritime history, architectural heritage, and a deep cultural legacy that spans centuries. Its coastal towns and inland communities offer a blend of scenic charm, preserved landmarks, and vibrant local life. The area reflects a proud identity shaped by seafaring, industry, and the arts.
Residents enjoy access to beaches, museums, festivals, and a strong sense of regional pride. The county fosters a balance of tradition and creativity, supporting both historic preservation and modern growth. Essex County embodies timeless New England character grounded in community, culture, and coastal beauty.
Where is Essex County?
Essex County is located in northeastern Massachusetts, approximately 25 miles north of Boston. It stretches along the Atlantic coast, with cities like Salem, Lynn, and Gloucester within its boundaries. The county spans about 35 miles from north to south and 20 miles from east to west.
Salem is roughly 45 miles southeast of Manchester, New Hampshire, while Lawrence, another major city, is about 30 miles south of Concord, New Hampshire. The coastline areas of Essex County are also around 20 miles from the New Hampshire border. This region combines historic colonial towns with coastal scenery and proximity to greater Boston.
#9. Dukes County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 612
– Population: 20,543
– Median household income: $93,225
– Median home value: $998,100 (77% own)
– Median rent: $1,636 (23% rent)
– Top public schools: Tisbury Elementary School (grade A minus), Chilmark Elementary School (grade B+), Martha’s Vineyard Regional High School (grade B+)
– Top private schools: Vineyard Montessori School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Oak Bluffs (grade B), Tisbury (grade B), Vineyard Haven (grade B)
About
Dukes County offers a serene coastal setting defined by scenic landscapes, historic charm, and a deep connection to maritime tradition. Its villages and shorelines reflect a timeless character, where preservation and natural beauty shape the rhythm of daily life. The area thrives on seasonal activity, artistic expression, and a strong sense of place.
Residents and visitors enjoy sandy beaches, local markets, and a close-knit, welcoming atmosphere rooted in community and heritage. The county’s pace is calm and deliberate, encouraging reflection and connection. Dukes County represents coastal New England living at its most peaceful and enduring.
Where is Dukes County?
Dukes County is located in southeastern Massachusetts and consists mainly of Martha’s Vineyard and the Elizabeth Islands. It lies about 30 miles south of Cape Cod and approximately 80 miles southeast of Boston across the Atlantic waters. The county is only accessible by ferry or air, making it geographically distinct from the mainland.
The island of Martha’s Vineyard stretches about 20 miles from east to west and 10 miles from north to south. It is situated around 20 miles south of Falmouth, the closest mainland point. Dukes County is known for its coastal towns, beaches, and seasonal tourism.
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#8. Plymouth County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 549
– Population: 529,548
– Median household income: $105,387
– Median home value: $475,500 (77% own)
– Median rent: $1,550 (23% rent)
– Top public schools: Hingham High School (grade A), Hingham Middle School (grade A), South Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Tabor Academy (grade A+), Notre Dame Academy (grade A), Cardinal Spellman High School (grade A minus)
– Top places: Norwell (grade A), Hingham (grade A), Duxbury (grade A)
About
Plymouth County is steeped in American history, with a landscape that blends coastal views, rural farmland, and growing suburban communities. Its towns reflect a mix of tradition and modern life, where historic landmarks coexist with vibrant neighborhoods. The area values heritage, education, and a strong sense of local identity.
Residents enjoy beaches, forests, cultural events, and a family-friendly atmosphere that supports community connection. A balance of quiet living and accessibility to modern amenities defines its appeal. Plymouth County stands as a place where the past is honored and everyday life is rooted in pride and purpose.
Where is Plymouth County?
Plymouth County is located in southeastern Massachusetts, approximately 40 miles south of Boston. It extends from the Atlantic coastline inland toward Brockton and the edge of the Metro South region. The county covers about 30 miles east to west and around 35 miles north to south.
Plymouth, the historic coastal town for which the county is named, is about 45 miles northeast of Providence, Rhode Island. Brockton, one of its largest cities, is roughly 25 miles south of downtown Boston. The county includes a mix of coastal communities, suburban neighborhoods, and historical sites.
#7. Barnstable County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 486
– Population: 229,436
– Median household income: $90,447
– Median home value: $519,100 (81% own)
– Median rent: $1,536 (19% rent)
– Top public schools: Sturgis Charter Public School (grade A+), Truro Central School (grade A), Orleans Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Falmouth Academy (grade A+), Cape Cod Academy (grade A+), Trinity Christian Academy of Cape Cod (grade A minus)
– Top places: North Falmouth (grade A), West Falmouth (grade A), Woods Hole (grade A)
About
Barnstable County reflects classic coastal living with its blend of sandy shores, historic charm, and a strong connection to maritime heritage. The area is known for its quaint villages, lighthouses, and vibrant local culture shaped by generations of seafarers and artists. Its seasonal rhythms bring a balance of quiet reflection and lively tourism.
Residents enjoy scenic beauty, community traditions, and a lifestyle centered around nature, arts, and relaxation. Local events, seafood fare, and waterfront activities foster a strong sense of place and belonging. Barnstable County captures the essence of seaside New England with timeless grace and enduring community spirit.
Where is Barnstable County?
Barnstable County is located on Cape Cod in southeastern Massachusetts, extending about 70 miles southeast of Boston. It occupies the entire Cape Cod peninsula, bordered by Cape Cod Bay to the north and Nantucket Sound to the south. The county stretches roughly 65 miles from Bourne to Provincetown and about 20 miles across at its widest point.
Hyannis, one of its major villages, is approximately 25 miles south of Plymouth and 30 miles east of New Bedford by water. Provincetown, at the tip of the Cape, lies about 45 miles east of the Cape Cod Canal. Known for its beaches, harbors, and tourism, Barnstable County serves as a coastal gateway and vacation destination.
#6. Berkshire County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 479
– Population: 128,763
– Median household income: $69,744
– Median home value: $266,400 (70% own)
– Median rent: $1,003 (30% rent)
– Top public schools: Williamstown Elementary School (grade A), Lanesborough Elementary School (grade A), Mt. Greylock Regional High School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Berkshire School (grade A+), Miss Hall’s School (grade A+), Buxton School (grade A+)
– Top places: Williamstown (grade A+), Lanesborough (grade A minus), Lenox (grade A minus)
About
Berkshire County is known for its rolling hills, artistic legacy, and peaceful small-town character. The region blends natural beauty with a vibrant cultural scene, offering museums, music festivals, and historic sites throughout its towns. It attracts those who value creativity, reflection, and scenic living.
Residents enjoy outdoor recreation, local craftsmanship, and a strong appreciation for heritage and the environment. A sense of tranquility and purpose shapes daily life, supported by community pride and seasonal charm. Berkshire County reflects a graceful balance of culture, nature, and rural elegance.
Where is Berkshire County?
Berkshire County is located in the far western part of Massachusetts, approximately 130 miles west of Boston. It borders New York to the west, Vermont to the north, and Connecticut to the south. The county stretches about 50 miles from north to south and 30 miles from east to west.
Pittsfield, the largest city in the county, is around 40 miles northwest of Springfield and 35 miles east of Albany, New York. North Adams, another key city, lies about 20 miles south of Bennington, Vermont. Berkshire County is known for its mountains, rural landscapes, and cultural attractions.
#5. Worcester County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 468
– Population: 858,898
– Median household income: $88,524
– Median home value: $363,200 (66% own)
– Median rent: $1,263 (34% rent)
– Top public schools: MA Academy for Math & Science School (grade A+), Westborough High School (grade A+), Spring Street Elementary School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: St. Mark’s School (grade A+), Cushing Academy (grade A+), Bancroft School (grade A+)
– Top places: Shrewsbury (grade A+), Westborough (grade A+), Southborough (grade A+)
About
Worcester County blends industrial roots with scenic landscapes and a growing spirit of innovation and diversity. Its towns and cities reflect a mix of historic architecture, cultural institutions, and resilient communities. The area values hard work, education, and steady progress shaped by tradition.
Residents enjoy access to parks, museums, colleges, and local businesses that foster connection and pride. Community events and neighborhood gatherings reflect a strong sense of belonging. Worcester County stands as a region of balance—where heritage and growth move forward together.
Where is Worcester County?
Worcester County is located in central Massachusetts, approximately 45 miles west of Boston. It stretches from the northern border with New Hampshire to the southern border with Connecticut. The county spans about 60 miles from north to south and 35 miles from east to west.
Worcester, the county seat and second-largest city in New England, is around 50 miles northeast of Springfield and 40 miles northwest of Providence, Rhode Island. Fitchburg, another major city in the county, is about 25 miles south of Keene, New Hampshire. The county features a mix of urban centers, suburban towns, and rural landscapes.
#4. Suffolk County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 276
– Population: 785,443
– Median household income: $87,669
– Median home value: $650,900 (36% own)
– Median rent: $1,953 (64% rent)
– Top public schools: Boston Latin School (grade A+), Excel Academy Charter School – East Boston (grade A+), Boston Latin Academy (grade A)
– Top private schools: Commonwealth School (grade A+), Boston University Academy (grade A+), The Roxbury Latin School (grade A+)
– Top places: Back Bay (grade A+), North End (grade A+), Bay Village (grade A+)
About
Suffolk County thrives as a hub of culture, history, and urban vitality, shaped by centuries of innovation, immigration, and civic life. Its neighborhoods showcase a rich blend of architecture, diversity, and landmark institutions that reflect a proud and evolving identity. The area pulses with energy, from arts and education to politics and commerce.
Residents enjoy access to museums, parks, waterfronts, and a dynamic food scene that celebrates global influences. A strong sense of history and community pride is evident in everyday life. Suffolk County represents the heart of New England’s urban experience—historic, vibrant, and ever-changing.
Where is Suffolk County?
Suffolk County is located in eastern Massachusetts and includes the city of Boston, which is the state capital. The county is positioned along the Atlantic coast and lies about 45 miles northeast of Providence, Rhode Island. It spans roughly 15 miles from north to south and 10 miles from east to west.
Boston, the largest city in Suffolk County, is approximately 50 miles southeast of Worcester and 90 miles northeast of Hartford, Connecticut. The county also includes the nearby cities of Chelsea, Revere, and Winthrop. Suffolk County is the most densely populated in Massachusetts and serves as a major cultural, economic, and transportation hub.
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#3. Hampshire County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 181
– Population: 153,931
– Median household income: $84,025
– Median home value: $344,200 (69% own)
– Median rent: $1,263 (31% rent)
– Top public schools: Amherst Regional Middle School (grade A), Northampton High School (grade A), Anne T. Dunphy School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: The Williston Northampton School (grade A+), The MacDuffie School (grade A+), The Hartsbrook School (grade A)
– Top places: Pelham (grade A+), Northampton (grade A), Hadley (grade A)
About
Hampshire County blends academic energy, natural beauty, and a progressive spirit in a region known for creativity and community engagement. Its towns feature a mix of historic charm, vibrant arts, and educational institutions that shape a thoughtful, inclusive culture. The area values sustainability, learning, and expressive living.
Residents enjoy local markets, hiking trails, and a strong sense of civic participation. Daily life is enriched by diverse perspectives, community events, and a commitment to social and environmental awareness. Hampshire County reflects a dynamic yet grounded lifestyle centered on knowledge, connection, and natural harmony.
Where is Hampshire County?
Hampshire County is located in western Massachusetts, approximately 90 miles west of Boston. It lies north of Hampden County and south of Franklin County, forming part of the Pioneer Valley. The county spans about 30 miles from north to south and 25 miles from east to west.
Northampton, the county seat, is roughly 20 miles north of Springfield and 45 miles east of Albany, New York. Amherst, another major town, is located about 15 miles northeast of Northampton. Hampshire County is known for its college towns, rural charm, and scenic river valleys.
#2. Norfolk County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 108
– Population: 722,112
– Median household income: $120,621
– Median home value: $612,100 (68% own)
– Median rent: $1,933 (32% rent)
– Top public schools: Brookline High School (grade A+), Wellesley Senior High School (grade A+), Sharon High School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: Noble and Greenough School (grade A+), Milton Academy (grade A+), St. Sebastian’s School (grade A+)
– Top places: Brookline (grade A+), Sharon (grade A+), Wellesley (grade A+)
About
Norfolk County offers a balanced blend of suburban comfort, historic charm, and steady economic growth. Its towns and neighborhoods reflect a strong sense of community, with well-kept homes, tree-lined streets, and a commitment to quality living. The area values education, tradition, and thoughtful development.
Residents enjoy access to parks, libraries, and local events that foster connection and civic pride. A mix of quiet neighborhoods and bustling town centers supports a lifestyle of ease and opportunity. Norfolk County embodies classic New England living with a focus on family, heritage, and community strength.
Where is Norfolk County?
Norfolk County is located in eastern Massachusetts, just 15 miles south of downtown Boston. It stretches inland toward towns like Franklin and Wrentham, covering a mix of suburban and semi-rural areas. The county spans roughly 30 miles east to west and about 25 miles north to south.
Quincy, one of its major cities, lies about 10 miles southeast of Boston, while Dedham, the county seat, is around 12 miles from downtown. The western edge of Norfolk County is approximately 20 miles from Providence, Rhode Island. Known for its historic towns and commuter-friendly location, the county is part of the Greater Boston metropolitan area.
#1. Middlesex County, Massachusetts
– Overall Rank: 107
– Population: 1,623,109
– Median household income: $121,304
– Median home value: $654,300 (61% own)
– Median rent: $2,004 (39% rent)
– Top public schools: Lexington High School (grade A+), Weston High School (grade A+), Newton North High School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: Groton School (grade A+), Middlesex School (grade A+), Concord Academy (grade A+)
– Top places: Cambridgeport (grade A+), Cambridge (grade A+), Mid-Cambridge (grade A+)
About
Middlesex County combines academic excellence, historic depth, and vibrant suburban life in a region known for innovation and culture. Its communities range from bustling cities to peaceful towns, all tied together by a shared commitment to education, progress, and civic pride. The area reflects a legacy of leadership, creativity, and resilience.
Residents benefit from top-tier schools, cultural institutions, and a wide array of parks and local businesses. Community engagement, diversity, and a balance of tradition and modernity shape daily life. Middlesex County stands as a dynamic region where history, opportunity, and connection flourish side by side.
Where is Middlesex County?
Middlesex County is located in eastern Massachusetts, stretching from just 5 miles northwest of downtown Boston to the New Hampshire border. It is the most populous county in the state and includes cities like Cambridge, Lowell, and Framingham. The county spans approximately 45 miles from north to south and 30 miles from east to west.
Lowell lies about 30 miles north of Boston and roughly 35 miles southeast of Keene, New Hampshire. Framingham is located around 20 miles west of Boston and 30 miles east of Worcester. Middlesex County features a mix of urban centers, suburbs, and research and education hubs.
This story features data reporting and writing by Elena Cox and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 50 states.
By Stacker
