Best counties to live in New York
More counties in the United States experienced population growth in the last year, according to the latest Census data, even as pandemic-related moving trends begin to normalize.
Counties in the South continued to experience growth, particularly in Florida, where 96% of its 67 counties gained new residents. Polk County, Florida, a suburb of Orlando, added the most, with 26,000 people moving there in 2023.
Meanwhile, counties in the Midwest and Northeast continued to lose population, but at slower rates than the year before. Some of the biggest losses were in counties home to large cities, including Cook County, Illinois (home of Chicago) and the boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens in New York.
Many counties are experiencing growth due to their job opportunities, education, or relatively affordable housing costs. Others are favored for their historic or well-designed downtowns or access to cultural opportunities.
Stacker compiled a list of the best counties to live in New York using rankings from Niche. Niche ranks counties by various factors including public schools, educational attainment, cost of living, and housing.
Keep reading to see if your county made the list.
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#30. Chemung County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 83,584
– Median household income: $61,358
– Median home value: $128,200 (68% own)
– Median rent: $991 (32% rent)
– Top public schools: Gardner Road Elementary School (grade B+), Big Flats School (grade B+), Horseheads Senior High School (grade B+)
– Top private schools: Notre Dame High School (grade A minus), Twin Tiers Christian Academy (grade C+), St. Mary Our Mother School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Elmira Heights (grade B), West Elmira (grade B minus), Elmira (grade C)
About
Chemung County has a diversified economy supported by manufacturing, healthcare, education, and transportation sectors. Economic development focuses on infrastructure upgrades, workforce training, and encouraging small business growth. The county leverages its industrial history while promoting innovation and regional collaboration.
Cultural life includes community festivals, performing arts, museums, and historic landmarks that celebrate local heritage and creativity. Residents enjoy parks, trails, and outdoor activities that support wellness and family engagement. Strong schools, public services, and civic involvement foster a connected and resilient community atmosphere.
Where is Chemung County?
Chemung County is located in the Southern Tier region of New York, near the Pennsylvania border. The county seat, Elmira, is about 90 miles south of Rochester. It lies approximately 60 miles west of Binghamton.
The county is around 35 miles south of Ithaca and about 20 miles north of the Pennsylvania town of Sayre. Elmira is situated roughly 75 miles east of Olean. Interstate 86 and State Route 17 run through the area, offering regional access.
#29. Sullivan County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 78,725
– Median household income: $67,841
– Median home value: $220,200 (69% own)
– Median rent: $996 (31% rent)
– Top public schools: Livingston Manor Elementary School (grade B), Liberty Middle/High School (grade B), Sullivan West Elementary School (grade B minus)
– Top private schools: Mosdos Satmar Of Bloomingburg (grade unavailable), Fallsburg Cheder School/Bais Yaakov (grade unavailable), The Homestead School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Wurtsboro (grade B minus), Monticello (grade C), South Fallsburg (grade C minus)
About
Sullivan County is known for its scenic landscapes, with rolling hills, forests, lakes, and abundant wildlife offering a peaceful, rural atmosphere. It features a mix of small towns and countryside, attracting both full-time residents and seasonal visitors. The area supports a growing interest in outdoor recreation, arts, and sustainable living.
Its economy blends tourism, agriculture, and small business, with newer developments in wellness retreats and creative industries. Historic charm and renovated buildings in town centers contribute to its appeal. While retaining a laid-back pace, the county continues to evolve as a destination for both cultural experiences and nature-based lifestyles.
Where is Sullivan County?
Sullivan County is in southeastern New York, about 90 miles northwest of New York City. It sits within the Catskill Mountains and borders Pennsylvania to the southwest across the Delaware River. The county seat, Monticello, is centrally located and easily accessible via Route 17.
From Albany, the state capital, Sullivan County lies roughly 115 miles south, and it’s about 70 miles west of Poughkeepsie. Known for its forested hills, rivers, and lakes, the area attracts outdoor tourism year-round. It also hosts Bethel Woods, about 95 miles from Manhattan, on the historic site of the 1969 Woodstock Festival.
#28. Essex County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 37,314
– Median household income: $68,090
– Median home value: $189,500 (77% own)
– Median rent: $875 (23% rent)
– Top public schools: Lake Placid Elementary School (grade B), Keene Central School (grade B minus), Boquet Valley CSD – Lake View Campus (grade B minus)
– Top private schools: Northwood School (grade A+), North Country School (grade A), St. Agnes School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Lake Placid (grade B), St. Armand (grade B+), Schroon Lake (grade B)
About
Essex County offers a striking blend of mountainous terrain, pristine lakes, and forested wilderness, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts. Its towns and hamlets reflect deep historical roots and a strong connection to early American heritage. The region promotes year-round outdoor recreation, from hiking and skiing to boating and fishing.
Local life balances traditional values with tourism-driven activity, creating a dynamic but grounded community. The area features historic landmarks, artisan businesses, and a growing focus on conservation and eco-tourism. With its rich cultural backdrop and unspoiled landscapes, Essex County continues to draw residents and visitors seeking both adventure and tranquility.
Where is Essex County?
Essex County is located in northeastern New York, about 130 miles north of Albany. It lies entirely within the Adirondack Park and includes popular towns like Lake Placid and Ticonderoga. The county borders Lake Champlain to the east, across from Vermont.
From New York City, Essex County is approximately 265 miles north, offering access via I-87 and scenic routes through the Adirondacks. It’s about 100 miles south of the Canadian border and 85 miles from Montreal. Surrounded by mountains, lakes, and forests, the area is known for outdoor recreation and Olympic history.
#27. Cortland County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 46,755
– Median household income: $65,029
– Median home value: $148,200 (66% own)
– Median rent: $884 (34% rent)
– Top public schools: Cincinnatus Elementary School (grade B+), Homer Senior High School (grade B), Homer Junior High School (grade B)
– Top private schools: Cortland Christian Academy (grade C), St. Mary’s School (grade unavailable), Marathon Christian Academy (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Munsons Corners (grade B+), Cortland (grade B), McGraw (grade C)
About
Cortland County is characterized by its rolling hills, fertile farmland, and a mix of rural charm with small-town vitality. Its communities support a blend of agriculture, local manufacturing, and educational institutions. The area fosters a close-knit atmosphere with seasonal festivals, markets, and family-run businesses.
Recreational opportunities abound with parks, ski areas, and trails for year-round enjoyment. Historical preservation and cultural activities are prominent, reflecting the county’s deep-rooted heritage. Cortland County continues to balance tradition with gradual growth and innovation.
Where is Cortland County?
Cortland County is located in central New York, about 40 miles south of Syracuse and 30 miles north of Binghamton. It sits within the Finger Lakes region and is surrounded by rolling hills and farmlands. The city of Cortland serves as the county seat and main urban center.
From Albany, Cortland County is approximately 135 miles west, accessible via Interstate 88 and Route 81. It is also around 200 miles northwest of New York City. The county’s central location makes it a convenient midpoint between major upstate cities.
#26. Chautauqua County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 127,440
– Median household income: $54,625
– Median home value: $110,900 (69% own)
– Median rent: $759 (31% rent)
– Top public schools: Fredonia High School (grade B+), Southwestern Senior High School (grade B+), Sherman Elementary School (grade B+)
– Top private schools: Chautauqua Christian Academy (grade B minus), Northern Chautauqua Catholic School (grade unavailable), Central Christian Academy (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Fredonia (grade A minus), Lakewood (grade B+), Silver Creek (grade B)
About
Chautauqua County is known for its picturesque landscapes, dotted with lakes, vineyards, and charming towns that support a relaxed pace of life. It offers a rich mix of cultural, artistic, and educational opportunities, supported by longstanding institutions and community traditions. The county thrives on tourism, agriculture, and small-scale industry.
Locals and visitors enjoy seasonal festivals, outdoor recreation, and historic attractions year-round. The area emphasizes lifelong learning, wellness, and artistic expression through vibrant local programs. Chautauqua County maintains a strong identity rooted in community values and scenic beauty.
Where is Chautauqua County?
Chautauqua County is located in the westernmost part of New York State, about 70 miles southwest of Buffalo. It borders Lake Erie to the north and Pennsylvania to the west. The city of Jamestown serves as a major population center, while Mayville is the county seat.
From Rochester, Chautauqua County is roughly 145 miles southwest, and about 160 miles northwest of Pittsburgh. It’s located approximately 365 miles west of New York City. The county is known for Chautauqua Lake, cultural institutions, and its rural, scenic landscapes.
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#25. Steuben County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 93,584
– Median household income: $62,506
– Median home value: $121,000 (73% own)
– Median rent: $832 (27% rent)
– Top public schools: Corning-Painted Post High School (grade A minus), Wayland-Cohocton High School (grade B+), Glenn Curtiss Memorial School (grade B)
– Top private schools: Corning Christian Academy (grade B minus), Alternative School for Math & Science (grade unavailable), St. Ann’s Academy (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Painted Post (grade A), Gang Mills (grade A), Corning (grade A)
About
Steuben County features rolling hills, expansive valleys, and a strong agricultural presence that shapes its rural character. Its towns blend historic architecture with a welcoming, community-oriented lifestyle. The local economy is supported by farming, glass manufacturing, and small businesses.
The region offers a mix of cultural institutions, outdoor recreation, and artisan markets that highlight its creative spirit. Events, wineries, and museums provide year-round attractions for residents and visitors. Steuben County continues to evolve while preserving its heritage and natural charm.
Where is Steuben County?
Steuben County is located in the southern tier of New York State, about 100 miles southeast of Buffalo. It borders Pennsylvania to the south and is part of the Finger Lakes region, with towns like Corning and Bath serving as key hubs. The county is known for its mix of rural landscapes and glassmaking industry.
From Rochester, Steuben County is approximately 90 miles south, and it lies about 250 miles northwest of New York City. It’s also around 115 miles west of Binghamton, offering access via major routes like I-86. The area features rolling hills, vineyards, and scenic valleys.
#24. Warren County, New York
– Overall Rank: Not ranked
– Population: 65,684
– Median household income: $74,531
– Median home value: $240,600 (71% own)
– Median rent: $1,062 (29% rent)
– Top public schools: Kensington Road Elementary School (grade A minus), Lake George Elementary School (grade B+), Queensbury Elementary School (grade B+)
– Top private schools: St. Mary-St. Alphonsus Catholic School (grade unavailable), The Langan School at Prospect Center (grade unavailable), St. Therese’s Academy (grade unavailable)
– Top places: West Glens Falls (grade B+), Glens Falls (grade B), Queensbury (grade A minus)
About
Warren County is defined by its combination of scenic lakes, wooded mountains, and vibrant small towns that create a balanced natural and cultural environment. The area supports a thriving tourism economy alongside a strong sense of local identity. Outdoor recreation, hospitality, and retail are central to daily life and seasonal activity.
The county hosts festivals, concerts, and community events that draw residents and visitors alike. Historic districts, local artisans, and family-run businesses add depth to its charm. Warren County maintains a dynamic blend of tradition, natural beauty, and economic energy.
Where is Warren County?
Warren County is in northeastern New York, about 55 miles north of Albany. It lies at the southern edge of the Adirondack Mountains and includes the well-known resort town of Lake George. The county is a popular destination for outdoor recreation and tourism.
From New York City, Warren County is approximately 210 miles north, accessible via I-87. It’s around 125 miles south of the Canadian border. The county’s landscape features mountains, forests, and waterways within close reach of the capital region.
#23. Livingston County, New York
– Overall Rank: 1,268
– Population: 61,980
– Median household income: $70,443
– Median home value: $159,900 (77% own)
– Median rent: $919 (23% rent)
– Top public schools: Caledonia-Mumford Elementary School (grade B+), Caledonia-Mumford Middle School (grade B+), Caledonia-Mumford High School (grade B)
– Top private schools: Lima Christian School (grade B), St. Agnes Elementary School (grade unavailable), Genesee Country Christian School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Dansville (grade B minus), Caledonia (grade A), Lima (grade A minus)
About
Livingston County features a landscape of open farmland, scenic river valleys, and rural communities rooted in agriculture and tradition. Its small towns offer historic charm, locally owned shops, and a welcoming atmosphere. The area values education, civic engagement, and community preservation.
Recreational opportunities include parks, hiking trails, and seasonal events that highlight the county’s natural and cultural heritage. Economic activity blends farming, light manufacturing, and public services. Livingston County continues to foster growth while honoring its rural roots and close-knit identity.
Where is Livingston County?
Livingston County is located in western New York, about 30 miles south of Rochester. It lies within the Finger Lakes region and is bordered by the Genesee River to the east. The county seat is Geneseo, a historic town with a college and rural surroundings.
From Buffalo, Livingston County is approximately 70 miles east, and it’s about 235 miles northwest of New York City. It is also around 95 miles west of Syracuse. The area is known for its scenic farmland, state parks, and small-town charm.
#22. Oneida County, New York
– Overall Rank: 1,174
– Population: 231,055
– Median household income: $66,402
– Median home value: $157,600 (68% own)
– Median rent: $889 (32% rent)
– Top public schools: Perry Junior High School (grade A), New Hartford Senior High School (grade A minus), Hughes Elementary School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Notre Dame Junior/Senior High School (grade A minus), Holy Cross Academy (grade C+), Notre Dame Elementary School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Washington Mills (grade A), Clinton (grade A), Whitesboro (grade A minus)
About
Oneida County blends urban vitality with rural landscapes, offering a mix of city life, small-town character, and open countryside. Its economy is supported by healthcare, education, manufacturing, and technology sectors. Historical landmarks and cultural institutions contribute to a strong sense of heritage and civic pride.
Community life is enriched by festivals, arts programs, and recreational opportunities throughout the year. Parks, trails, and historic sites draw both residents and visitors seeking connection to nature and history. Oneida County continues to evolve through revitalization efforts while maintaining its diverse identity.
Where is Oneida County?
Oneida County is located in central New York, about 50 miles east of Syracuse. It includes the city of Utica, which serves as the county’s main urban center. The county lies in the Mohawk Valley region and is a key hub for transportation and commerce.
From Albany, Oneida County is approximately 95 miles west, and it’s around 235 miles northwest of New York City. It is also about 135 miles southeast of Rochester. The area features a mix of urban development, farmland, and access to the Adirondack foothills.
#21. Otsego County, New York
– Overall Rank: 1,160
– Population: 59,678
– Median household income: $65,778
– Median home value: $166,500 (74% own)
– Median rent: $927 (26% rent)
– Top public schools: Cooperstown Elementary School (grade B+), Oneonta Senior High School (grade B+), Unatego Junior/Senior High School (grade B)
– Top private schools: Oneonta Community Christian School (grade unavailable), Lighthouse Christian Academy (grade unavailable), The Brookwood School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Oneonta (grade A minus), West End (grade B+), Cooperstown (grade A minus)
About
Otsego County is characterized by its rolling hills, scenic lakes, and historic villages that reflect a deep cultural and literary legacy. The area blends rural charm with a strong appreciation for the arts, education, and local craftsmanship. Agriculture, tourism, and small businesses form the backbone of its economy.
Community events, museums, and seasonal attractions offer year-round engagement for residents and visitors. Outdoor recreation is abundant, from hiking and fishing to winter sports and lake activities. Otsego County maintains a balance of tradition, creativity, and natural beauty.
Where is Otsego County?
Otsego County is located in central New York, about 65 miles southwest of Albany. It includes the city of Oneonta and the village of Cooperstown, home to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. The county is part of the northern Appalachian region, with rolling hills and rural landscapes.
From Syracuse, Otsego County is approximately 90 miles southeast, and it’s about 190 miles northwest of New York City. It lies around 70 miles northeast of Binghamton. The area is known for its historic sites, lakes, and cultural attractions.
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#20. Niagara County, New York
– Overall Rank: 981
– Population: 212,230
– Median household income: $65,882
– Median home value: $163,100 (71% own)
– Median rent: $823 (29% rent)
– Top public schools: Intermediate Education Center (grade A), Errick Road Elementary School (grade A), Primary Education Center (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Christian Academy of Western New York (grade B), St. John Lutheran School (grade A+), DeSales Catholic School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Youngstown (grade A), Rapids (grade A minus), Gasport (grade B+)
About
Niagara County features a striking mix of natural beauty, industrial heritage, and vibrant local culture. Its economy is driven by tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing, with vineyards, farms, and historic sites shaping the landscape. Communities throughout the county offer a blend of tradition and revitalization.
Festivals, public markets, and cultural events foster strong civic engagement and local pride. Parks, waterfronts, and scenic trails provide year-round recreational options. Niagara County continues to evolve through preservation efforts and economic development rooted in its unique regional identity.
Where is Niagara County?
Niagara County is in western New York, about 20 miles north of Buffalo. It borders Lake Ontario to the north and the Canadian province of Ontario across the Niagara River. Niagara Falls, one of the world’s most famous natural attractions, is located within the county.
From Rochester, Niagara County is approximately 75 miles west, and it’s around 385 miles northwest of New York City. The county also lies about 120 miles south of Toronto, across the border. Its location supports tourism, cross-border commerce, and access to the Great Lakes.
#19. Ulster County, New York
– Overall Rank: 945
– Population: 182,153
– Median household income: $77,197
– Median home value: $288,400 (69% own)
– Median rent: $1,269 (31% rent)
– Top public schools: New Paltz Senior High School (grade A), Onteora High School (grade A minus), Marlboro Central High School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Woodstock Day School (grade A minus), Mountain Laurel Waldorf School (grade A), High Meadow School (grade A)
– Top places: Highland (grade A minus), Hurley (grade A minus), Marlboro (grade A minus)
About
Ulster County offers a diverse mix of scenic mountains, river valleys, and artistic communities that reflect a strong connection to nature and creativity. The region supports a dynamic economy with roots in agriculture, tourism, and the arts. Historic towns and rural areas coexist with a growing interest in wellness, sustainability, and innovation.
Cultural festivals, farmers markets, and outdoor recreation contribute to a vibrant lifestyle year-round. Trails, preserves, and waterways attract those seeking both solitude and adventure. Ulster County maintains a balance between preserving its heritage and embracing thoughtful growth.
Where is Ulster County?
Ulster County is located in southeastern New York, about 90 miles north of New York City. It lies on the west side of the Hudson River and includes parts of the Catskill Mountains. Kingston, the county seat, was New York’s first capital and remains a cultural and historic center.
From Albany, Ulster County is approximately 60 miles south, and it’s about 85 miles northeast of Scranton, Pennsylvania. It also sits around 100 miles west of New Haven, Connecticut. The county is known for its scenic valleys, mountain trails, and vibrant arts communities.
#18. Orange County, New York
– Overall Rank: 836
– Population: 401,237
– Median household income: $91,806
– Median home value: $337,800 (68% own)
– Median rent: $1,494 (32% rent)
– Top public schools: Kiryas Joel Village School (grade A+), Cornwall Central High School (grade A), Willow Avenue Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: The Storm King School (grade A+), Northern Academy (grade A+), New York Military Academy (grade A+)
– Top places: Cornwall-on-Hudson (grade A), Woodbury (grade A minus), Firthcliffe (grade A minus)
About
Orange County features a blend of suburban neighborhoods, rural landscapes, and historic towns that offer a diverse and evolving character. Its economy is supported by healthcare, retail, agriculture, and logistics, with steady growth in residential and commercial development. The area values community life, education, and access to nature.
Cultural events, seasonal fairs, and local markets foster a strong sense of identity and engagement. Parks, farms, and scenic byways provide recreation and relaxation throughout the year. Orange County continues to grow while preserving its historical roots and natural charm.
Where is Orange County?
Orange County is in southeastern New York, about 60 miles north of New York City. It borders New Jersey to the south and the Hudson River to the east. The county includes cities like Newburgh and Middletown, with a mix of urban areas, farmland, and historic towns.
From Albany, Orange County is approximately 90 miles south, and it’s about 75 miles northwest of Stamford, Connecticut. It also lies around 40 miles west of White Plains. The region is known for its Revolutionary War sites, apple orchards, and growing suburban communities.
#17. Columbia County, New York
– Overall Rank: 816
– Population: 61,469
– Median household income: $81,741
– Median home value: $283,700 (75% own)
– Median rent: $1,114 (25% rent)
– Top public schools: Ichabod Crane Primary School (grade A minus), Chatham High School (grade B+), Ichabod Crane Senior High School (grade B)
– Top private schools: Darrow School (grade A+), Hawthorne Valley Waldorf School (grade A minus), Columbia Christian Academy (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Niverville (grade B+), Valatie (grade B), Lorenz Park (grade B)
About
Columbia County combines rural tranquility with a thriving arts and cultural scene, set against a backdrop of rolling farmland and historic architecture. Its towns and hamlets foster a creative spirit supported by galleries, performance spaces, and independent businesses. Agriculture, tourism, and design industries contribute to the area’s steady economic base.
Community life is enriched by farmers markets, seasonal festivals, and outdoor activities year-round. Residents and visitors are drawn to the county’s scenic beauty, preserved heritage, and welcoming atmosphere. Columbia County continues to balance preservation with artistic and economic vitality.
Where is Columbia County?
Columbia County is located in eastern New York, about 30 miles south of Albany. It borders Massachusetts to the east and lies along the Hudson River to the west. The county seat is Hudson, a small city known for its arts scene and riverfront.
From New York City, Columbia County is approximately 120 miles north, and it’s around 50 miles southeast of Saratoga Springs. It also sits about 40 miles northeast of Kingston. The county features rolling farmland, historic villages, and access to both the Hudson Valley and the Berkshires.
#16. Broome County, New York
– Overall Rank: 694
– Population: 198,365
– Median household income: $58,317
– Median home value: $139,200 (65% own)
– Median rent: $882 (35% rent)
– Top public schools: Vestal Senior High School (grade A), Vestal Hills Elementary School (grade A), African Road Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Seton Catholic Central High School (grade A), Ross Corners Christian Academy (grade B+), Central Baptist Christian Academy (grade C)
– Top places: Endwell (grade A), Port Dickinson (grade A minus), Chenango Bridge (grade B+)
About
Broome County blends urban development with rural surroundings, offering a mix of city amenities and scenic landscapes. Its economy is driven by education, healthcare, and technology, alongside a legacy of manufacturing. The area supports innovation while preserving a strong sense of community and history.
Local festivals, museums, and cultural centers contribute to a lively and engaged population. Parks, river trails, and recreational venues provide opportunities for year-round outdoor activity. Broome County continues to grow through revitalization efforts while honoring its industrial roots and diverse communities.
Where is Broome County?
Broome County is located in the southern tier of New York, about 75 miles south of Syracuse. It borders Pennsylvania to the south and includes the city of Binghamton, the county’s largest urban center. The area is a regional hub for education, healthcare, and technology.
From Albany, Broome County is approximately 135 miles southwest, and it’s about 175 miles northwest of New York City. It also lies around 90 miles southeast of Rochester. The county features a mix of river valleys, rolling hills, and historic industrial towns.
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#15. Schenectady County, New York
– Overall Rank: 592
– Population: 159,447
– Median household income: $75,056
– Median home value: $204,400 (64% own)
– Median rent: $1,092 (36% rent)
– Top public schools: Rosendale School (grade A), Birchwood Elementary School (grade A), Iroquois Middle School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Mekeel Christian Academy (grade B+), Notre Dame-Bishop Gibbons School (grade B+), Saint Kateri Tekakwitha Parish School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Northside (grade A minus), Union Street (grade B+), East Glenville (grade B+)
About
Schenectady County offers a dynamic mix of historic legacy, urban revitalization, and cultural diversity. Its economy is anchored by technology, education, healthcare, and a growing creative sector. The area blends restored architecture, walkable neighborhoods, and innovative development.
Community life thrives through arts venues, public events, and strong local pride. Green spaces, riverfront access, and historic districts support recreation and tourism. Schenectady County continues to evolve with a balance of progress and preservation.
Where is Schenectady County?
Schenectady County is located in eastern New York, about 20 miles northwest of Albany. It is part of the Capital Region and includes the city of Schenectady, a historic center of industry and innovation. The county lies along the Mohawk River, contributing to its development and transportation access.
From New York City, Schenectady County is approximately 165 miles north, and it’s about 90 miles east of Utica. It also sits around 115 miles south of the Adirondack Mountains. The area blends urban, suburban, and rural landscapes with a strong academic and technological presence.
#14. Rensselaer County, New York
– Overall Rank: 580
– Population: 160,943
– Median household income: $83,734
– Median home value: $230,800 (63% own)
– Median rent: $1,141 (37% rent)
– Top public schools: Howard L. Goff School (grade A), Bell Top School (grade A), Citizen Edmond Genet School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Emma Willard School (grade A+), Hoosac School (grade A+), The Doane Stuart School (grade A+)
– Top places: Hampton Manor (grade A minus), Wynantskill (grade B+), West Sand Lake (grade B)
About
Rensselaer County features a varied landscape of small cities, rural towns, and scenic countryside, blending historic charm with modern development. Its economy is supported by education, technology, manufacturing, and public services. The area maintains a strong sense of identity rooted in tradition and innovation.
Local communities celebrate culture through festivals, historic preservation, and arts initiatives. Parks, trails, and riverfront areas provide ample recreational opportunities. Rensselaer County continues to grow while honoring its heritage and fostering community engagement.
Where is Rensselaer County?
Rensselaer County is in eastern New York, directly across the Hudson River from Albany, about 10 miles east of the state capital. It includes the city of Troy, known for its 19th-century architecture and educational institutions. The county borders Massachusetts to the east and has a mix of urban and rural areas.
From New York City, Rensselaer County is approximately 150 miles north, and it’s about 95 miles west of Springfield, Massachusetts. It also lies around 60 miles southeast of Saratoga Springs. The area combines riverfront communities, farmlands, and access to the Capital Region’s economy.
#13. Suffolk County, New York
– Overall Rank: 477
– Population: 1,524,486
– Median household income: $122,498
– Median home value: $490,800 (82% own)
– Median rent: $2,113 (18% rent)
– Top public schools: Half Hollow Hills High School West (grade A+), Half Hollow Hills High School East (grade A+), Candlewood Middle School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: The Stony Brook School (grade A+), The Knox School (grade A+), Ross School (grade A+)
– Top places: Dix Hills (grade A+), Stony Brook (grade A+), Poquott (grade A+)
About
Suffolk County combines coastal beauty, suburban neighborhoods, and rural farmlands, creating a region rich in natural and cultural diversity. Its economy thrives on tourism, healthcare, education, and maritime industries, with seasonal activity shaping local life. The area blends tradition with growth, offering both quiet retreats and bustling town centers.
Arts venues, vineyards, and historic sites contribute to a vibrant year-round cultural scene. Beaches, parks, and nature preserves attract outdoor enthusiasts and families alike. Suffolk County continues to evolve with a focus on sustainability, heritage preservation, and community-centered development.
Where is Suffolk County?
Suffolk County is located on the eastern end of Long Island, about 60 miles east of Manhattan. It stretches across the length of Long Island to Montauk Point and includes towns like Huntington, Brookhaven, and Riverhead. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the south and Long Island Sound to the north.
From New Haven, Connecticut, Suffolk County is approximately 20 miles across Long Island Sound by ferry, and it’s about 90 miles southwest of Providence, Rhode Island. It also lies around 140 miles southeast of Albany. The area is known for its beaches, vineyards, maritime heritage, and suburban communities.
#12. Ontario County, New York
– Overall Rank: 463
– Population: 112,288
– Median household income: $76,603
– Median home value: $192,800 (73% own)
– Median rent: $1,061 (28% rent)
– Top public schools: Victor Junior High School (grade A minus), Canandaigua Academy (grade A minus), Victor Senior High School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: St. Mary School (grade unavailable), St. Francis de Sales-St. Stephen School (grade unavailable), Canandaigua Montessori School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Geneva (grade A minus), Canandaigua (grade A minus), Manchester (grade B+)
About
Ontario County features a scenic mix of lakes, farmland, and historic villages that contribute to its inviting rural character. Its economy is supported by agriculture, tourism, education, and small-scale manufacturing. The region blends natural beauty with vibrant community life rooted in tradition and innovation.
Residents and visitors enjoy wineries, outdoor recreation, and year-round festivals that highlight local culture. Downtown districts offer shopping, dining, and arts venues with a small-town feel. Ontario County continues to thrive through balanced development, heritage preservation, and a strong sense of place.
Where is Ontario County?
Ontario County is located in the Finger Lakes region of western New York, about 30 miles southeast of Rochester. It includes cities and towns like Canandaigua and Geneva, situated near Canandaigua Lake and Seneca Lake. The county is known for its wineries, farmland, and lakefront scenery.
From Buffalo, Ontario County is approximately 85 miles east, and it’s about 225 miles northwest of New York City. It also lies around 75 miles west of Syracuse. The area offers a blend of rural charm, tourism, and access to outdoor recreation.
#11. Rockland County, New York
– Overall Rank: 411
– Population: 337,326
– Median household income: $106,173
– Median home value: $528,900 (68% own)
– Median rent: $1,755 (32% rent)
– Top public schools: Clarkstown South Senior High School (grade A+), Tappan Zee High School (grade A), Nyack Middle School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Green Meadow Waldorf School (grade A+), Albertus Magnus High School (grade A), Ateres Bais Yaakov (grade B+)
– Top places: Upper Nyack (grade A+), West Nyack (grade A+), Piermont (grade A+)
About
Rockland County offers a blend of suburban neighborhoods, scenic parks, and culturally rich communities. Its economy is driven by healthcare, education, retail, and professional services, with steady residential and commercial development. The area supports a diverse population and strong community institutions.
Recreational spaces, arts venues, and historic landmarks provide year-round engagement for residents. Local events, farmers markets, and public programs foster civic pride and cultural exchange. Rockland County continues to grow while preserving its environmental assets and community-centered values.
Where is Rockland County?
Rockland County is located in southeastern New York, about 30 miles north of New York City. It lies west of the Hudson River and is part of the New York metropolitan area. The county includes suburban towns such as New City, Clarkstown, and Nyack.
From Albany, Rockland County is approximately 110 miles south, and it’s around 45 miles northwest of Stamford, Connecticut. It also sits about 25 miles east of the New Jersey border. The area combines suburban living with parks, riverfront views, and access to major highways.
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#10. Putnam County, New York
– Overall Rank: 376
– Population: 97,942
– Median household income: $120,970
– Median home value: $421,800 (84% own)
– Median rent: $1,691 (16% rent)
– Top public schools: Haldane Middle School (grade A), Haldane High School (grade A), Putnam Valley Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Green Chimneys School (grade unavailable), The Manitou School (grade unavailable), St. James the Apostle School (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Cold Spring (grade A), Peach Lake (grade A minus), Lake Carmel (grade B+)
About
Putnam County features a peaceful blend of rolling hills, lakes, and forested areas, creating a serene setting with a small-town atmosphere. Its economy is supported by local government, small businesses, and a commuting workforce. Historic charm and natural beauty define the region’s identity.
The county offers hiking trails, parks, and seasonal events that foster outdoor activity and community connection. Arts, cultural festivals, and farmers markets contribute to a vibrant local life. Putnam County maintains a balance between rural character and thoughtful growth.
Where is Putnam County?
Putnam County is located in southeastern New York, about 50 miles north of New York City. It sits between the Hudson River to the west and the Connecticut state line to the east. The county includes towns like Carmel and Cold Spring, with a mix of suburban and rural areas.
From Albany, Putnam County is approximately 85 miles south, and it’s about 35 miles west of Danbury, Connecticut. It also lies around 30 miles east of Newburgh. The region is known for its reservoirs, hiking trails, and commuter access to the city.
#9. Dutchess County, New York
– Overall Rank: 362
– Population: 296,467
– Median household income: $94,578
– Median home value: $348,700 (69% own)
– Median rent: $1,425 (31% rent)
– Top public schools: Orville A. Todd Middle School (grade A), Spackenkill High School (grade A), Chancellor Livingston Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Trinity-Pawling School (grade A+), Oakwood Friends School (grade A+), Poughkeepsie Day School (grade A+)
– Top places: Spackenkill (grade A+), Crown Heights (grade A), Beacon (grade A minus)
About
Dutchess County combines historic towns, scenic landscapes, and a vibrant cultural scene that reflect its rich heritage and evolving identity. Its economy is supported by education, healthcare, tourism, and agriculture, with a growing interest in technology and creative industries. The area balances rural charm with urban amenities and strong community engagement.
Residents enjoy museums, performing arts, and farm-to-table dining alongside outdoor recreation in parks and trails. Seasonal festivals and historic sites offer year-round attractions. Dutchess County continues to thrive through preservation, innovation, and a deep-rooted sense of place.
Where is Dutchess County?
Dutchess County is located in southeastern New York, about 75 miles north of New York City. It lies east of the Hudson River and includes cities like Poughkeepsie and Beacon. The area blends historic river towns with rural landscapes and suburban communities.
From Albany, Dutchess County is approximately 60 miles south, and it’s about 25 miles west of Danbury, Connecticut. It also sits around 90 miles northwest of New Haven. The county is known for scenic views, colleges, and access to both the Hudson Valley and Metro-North rail lines.
#8. Erie County, New York
– Overall Rank: 320
– Population: 951,232
– Median household income: $68,014
– Median home value: $197,400 (65% own)
– Median rent: $984 (35% rent)
– Top public schools: Williamsville East High School (grade A+), Transit Middle School (grade A), Country Parkway Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Nichols School (grade A+), Buffalo Seminary (grade A+), The Park School of Buffalo (grade A+)
– Top places: Eggertsville (grade A+), Williamsville (grade A+), Parkside (grade A)
About
Erie County features a dynamic mix of urban energy, suburban communities, and natural landscapes that support a diverse way of life. Its economy is anchored by healthcare, education, finance, and a revitalized manufacturing sector. Historic architecture and cultural institutions reflect the county’s deep industrial and artistic roots.
Community life thrives through festivals, sports, and a growing food and arts scene. Waterfront development, parks, and public spaces offer recreation and connection year-round. Erie County continues to grow through innovation, resilience, and a strong sense of local pride.
Where is Erie County?
Erie County is located in western New York, about 20 miles from the Canadian border at Niagara Falls. It includes the city of Buffalo, which serves as the county seat and a major economic and cultural center. The county borders Lake Erie to the west, offering waterfront access and shipping routes.
From Rochester, Erie County is approximately 75 miles southwest, and it’s about 375 miles northwest of New York City. It also lies around 110 miles southeast of Toronto, across the border. The area features a mix of urban, suburban, and rural communities with strong ties to industry, education, and healthcare.
#7. Onondaga County, New York
– Overall Rank: 307
– Population: 472,637
– Median household income: $71,479
– Median home value: $172,800 (65% own)
– Median rent: $1,002 (35% rent)
– Top public schools: Enders Road Elementary School (grade A+), Wellwood Middle School (grade A), Mott Road Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Manlius Pebble Hill School (grade A+), Christian Brothers Academy (grade A), Bishop Ludden Junior/Senior High School (grade B+)
– Top places: Fayetteville (grade A+), Westvale (grade A), Liverpool (grade A)
About
Onondaga County offers a balanced blend of urban vitality, suburban convenience, and rural charm shaped by its cultural, educational, and industrial legacy. Its economy is driven by healthcare, education, technology, and government services. The area fosters innovation while preserving strong community traditions and historic character.
Residents enjoy a variety of museums, performance venues, and public events throughout the year. Parks, lakes, and green spaces provide abundant recreational opportunities. Onondaga County continues to evolve through revitalization efforts, regional collaboration, and community engagement.
Where is Onondaga County?
Onondaga County is located in central New York, with the city of Syracuse serving as its county seat and largest urban area. It lies at the intersection of key highways and transportation routes, surrounded by lakes and rolling hills. The county plays a central role in education, healthcare, and regional commerce.
From Rochester, Onondaga County is approximately 85 miles east, and it’s about 145 miles west of Albany. It also sits around 250 miles northwest of New York City. The area combines urban development with access to parks, trails, and nearby Finger Lakes.
#6. Monroe County, New York
– Overall Rank: 227
– Population: 756,406
– Median household income: $71,450
– Median home value: $182,700 (64% own)
– Median rent: $1,085 (36% rent)
– Top public schools: Brighton High School (grade A+), Pittsford-Mendon High School (grade A+), Pittsford Sutherland High School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: The Harley School (grade A+), Allendale Columbia School (grade A+), McQuaid Jesuit Preparatory School (grade A)
– Top places: Brighton (grade A+), Fairport (grade A), Cobbs Hill (grade A)
About
Monroe County blends urban, suburban, and rural landscapes, offering a region rich in culture, innovation, and natural beauty. Its economy is supported by education, healthcare, technology, and advanced manufacturing. The area reflects a strong tradition of invention, civic engagement, and community development.
Arts institutions, historic sites, and public events create a vibrant cultural environment year-round. Parks, lakeshores, and trail systems provide diverse recreational options for residents and visitors. Monroe County continues to grow through collaboration, revitalization, and a commitment to regional identity.
Where is Monroe County?
Monroe County is located in western New York, along the southern shore of Lake Ontario. It includes the city of Rochester, which serves as the county seat and a major hub for culture, education, and technology. The county features a mix of suburban neighborhoods, parks, and waterfront access.
From Buffalo, Monroe County is approximately 75 miles east, and it’s about 225 miles northwest of New York City. It also lies around 90 miles west of Syracuse. The area offers a balance of urban life and natural beauty, with strong ties to industry and innovation.
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#5. Saratoga County, New York
– Overall Rank: 222
– Population: 236,328
– Median household income: $97,038
– Median home value: $306,000 (72% own)
– Median rent: $1,305 (28% rent)
– Top public schools: Chango Elementary School (grade A), Tesago Elementary School (grade A), Karigon Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: Augustine Classical Academy (grade A), The King’s School (grade A minus), Saratoga Central Catholic School (grade C)
– Top places: Country Knolls (grade A), Saratoga Springs (grade A), Ballston Spa (grade B+)
About
Saratoga County features a mix of historic charm, natural beauty, and modern growth, creating a region known for its cultural and recreational appeal. Its economy thrives on tourism, healthcare, education, and high-tech industries, supported by vibrant downtowns and business corridors. The county blends tradition with innovation, offering both scenic tranquility and economic momentum.
Residents and visitors enjoy horse racing, performing arts, and festivals that highlight the area’s unique character. Parks, trails, and mineral springs provide year-round opportunities for wellness and exploration. Saratoga County continues to attract growth while honoring its heritage and enhancing quality of life.
Where is Saratoga County?
Saratoga County is located in eastern New York, about 35 miles north of Albany. It includes the city of Saratoga Springs, known for its horse racing, mineral springs, and vibrant downtown. The county lies between the Hudson River and the southern edge of the Adirondack Mountains.
From New York City, Saratoga County is approximately 180 miles north, and it’s about 70 miles southeast of Lake George. It also sits around 110 miles northeast of Utica. The area blends tourism, history, and growing suburban communities.
#4. Albany County, New York
– Overall Rank: 198
– Population: 315,041
– Median household income: $78,829
– Median home value: $263,800 (57% own)
– Median rent: $1,196 (43% rent)
– Top public schools: Elsmere Elementary School (grade A+), Shaker High School (grade A+), Hamagrael Elementary School (grade A)
– Top private schools: The Albany Academies (grade A+), Academy of the Holy Names (grade A), Loudonville Christian School (grade A minus)
– Top places: Washington Park (grade A), Westmere (grade A), Melrose (grade A)
About
Albany County offers a blend of government, education, and commerce, set within a landscape of historic neighborhoods and evolving urban centers. Its economy is supported by public administration, healthcare, technology, and higher education. The area values civic life, cultural heritage, and regional leadership.
Museums, performance venues, and festivals contribute to a vibrant community atmosphere. Parks, waterfronts, and historic landmarks provide recreation and a sense of place. Albany County continues to develop through strategic growth, preservation, and community-focused initiatives.
Where is Albany County?
Albany County is located in eastern New York and is home to Albany, the state capital. It sits along the west bank of the Hudson River and serves as a center for government, education, and commerce. The county features a mix of urban areas, suburban neighborhoods, and rural farmland.
From New York City, Albany County is approximately 150 miles north, and it’s about 90 miles east of Utica. It also lies around 35 miles south of Saratoga Springs. The area provides access to the Catskills, the Berkshires, and several major transportation routes.
#3. Tompkins County, New York
– Overall Rank: 168
– Population: 102,555
– Median household income: $69,995
– Median home value: $264,300 (54% own)
– Median rent: $1,320 (46% rent)
– Top public schools: Ithaca Senior High School (grade A), Lansing High School (grade A), Northeast School (grade A minus)
– Top private schools: Cascadilla School (grade A+), Elizabeth Ann Clune Montessori School (grade unavailable), Cornell University Child Care Center (grade unavailable)
– Top places: Cayuga Heights (grade A+), East Ithaca (grade A+), South Hill (grade A+)
About
Tompkins County blends academic energy, natural beauty, and progressive values in a region known for intellectual and environmental engagement. Its economy is anchored by education, research, technology, and sustainable agriculture. The area fosters innovation, inclusivity, and a strong sense of community.
Cultural venues, local markets, and outdoor spaces offer year-round opportunities for learning and leisure. Trails, waterfalls, and green initiatives reflect a deep commitment to preservation and wellness. Tompkins County continues to grow through thoughtful development, collaboration, and a vibrant local spirit.
Where is Tompkins County?
Tompkins County is located in central New York, about 55 miles south of Syracuse. It includes the city of Ithaca, home to Cornell University and Ithaca College. The county sits within the Finger Lakes region, bordered by Cayuga Lake and surrounded by gorges and hills.
From Rochester, Tompkins County is approximately 90 miles southeast, and it’s about 165 miles northwest of New York City. It also lies around 70 miles west of Binghamton. The area blends education, natural beauty, and a vibrant cultural scene.
#2. Westchester County, New York
– Overall Rank: 160
– Population: 997,904
– Median household income: $114,651
– Median home value: $619,000 (62% own)
– Median rent: $1,796 (38% rent)
– Top public schools: Scarsdale Senior High School (grade A+), Horace Greeley High School (grade A+), Bronxville High School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: Rye Country Day School (grade A+), French-American School of New York (grade A+), Hackley School (grade A+)
– Top places: Ardsley (grade A+), Hartsdale (grade A+), Scarsdale (grade A+)
About
Westchester County offers a dynamic blend of suburban sophistication, historic charm, and economic vitality across its diverse communities. Its economy is driven by finance, healthcare, education, and professional services, with strong infrastructure and commercial hubs. The region balances modern development with preservation of its cultural and architectural heritage.
Residents enjoy vibrant downtowns, scenic parks, and year-round cultural events that foster community connection. Public transportation, green spaces, and quality schools contribute to a high standard of living. Westchester County continues to thrive through innovation, smart planning, and a commitment to livability.
Where is Westchester County?
Westchester County is located in southeastern New York, just 20 miles north of Manhattan. It sits along the eastern shore of the Hudson River and borders Connecticut to the east. The county includes cities and towns like White Plains, Yonkers, and New Rochelle.
From Albany, Westchester County is approximately 135 miles south, and it’s about 30 miles west of Stamford, Connecticut. It also lies around 45 miles northeast of Newark, New Jersey. The area is known for its suburban communities, commuter access, and mix of urban and natural spaces.
#1. Nassau County, New York
– Overall Rank: 55
– Population: 1,389,160
– Median household income: $137,709
– Median home value: $633,800 (82% own)
– Median rent: $2,131 (18% rent)
– Top public schools: Great Neck South High School (grade A+), Jericho Senior High School (grade A+), Syosset Senior High School (grade A+)
– Top private schools: Friends Academy (grade A+), Portledge School (grade A+), The Waldorf School of Garden City (grade A+)
– Top places: Great Neck Plaza (grade A+), Great Neck Gardens (grade A+), Kensington (grade A+)
About
Nassau County blends suburban neighborhoods, coastal access, and a rich cultural fabric, creating a vibrant and diverse community. Its economy is supported by healthcare, education, government, and professional services, with strong commercial and residential development. The area reflects a balance between bustling town centers and quiet residential enclaves.
Civic pride is evident through local festivals, sports, and community organizations that engage residents year-round. Parks, beaches, and recreational facilities provide a wide range of leisure opportunities. Nassau County continues to grow through strategic investment, cultural inclusion, and strong community values.
Where is Nassau County?
Nassau County is located on western Long Island, about 20 miles east of Manhattan. It borders Queens to the west and Suffolk County to the east. The county includes cities and towns like Hempstead, Garden City, and Long Beach, with a suburban character and dense population.
From White Plains, Nassau County is approximately 30 miles southeast, and it’s about 55 miles southwest of New Haven, Connecticut. It also lies around 145 miles south of Albany. The area offers beaches, parks, and commuter access to New York City.
This story features data reporting and writing by Elena Cox and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 50 states.
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By Stacker
