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What is a Bristlecone Pine Tree?

Pinus Longaeva It is almost certain that as soon as you learn about the bristlecone pine tree, it will become your favorite tree. This tree is one of the most incredible coniferous evergreen trees on the planet. Not because it’s the most beautiful, or resilient, or large, but because it is the oldest living specimen …

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What is a White Spruce Tree?

Picea Glauca White spruce trees go by many different names. They may be heard of casually as Canadian spruce, skunk spruce, cat spruce, Black Hills spruce (because of their successful ranges in the Black Hills of South Dakota), western white spruce, Alberta white spruce, or Porsild spruce. Though these trees are some of the slowest …

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What is a Red Spruce Tree?

Picea Rubens Red spruce trees are also commonly referred to as the yellow spruce, the West Virginia spruce, the eastern spruce, or the he-balsam spruce. They are a late-successional coniferous tree that grows very slowly. Coniferous trees possess cones and needles instead of flowers and leaves, and the foliage does not drop seasonally, making them …

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What is an Eastern Juniper Tree?

Juniperus Virginiana Terminology Trying to decipher the world of dendrology (tree science) can be difficult. Trees go by many names, and it is easy to mix them up. Juniperus virginiana is part of the genus juniperus and part of the supressaceae family (cypress). However, eastern juniper trees also go by the names red juniper, and …

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What is a Red Pine Tree?

Pinus Resinosa The red pine is an evergreen conifer tree that is native to northeastern North America. They are usually a dominant overstory species, though they sometimes occur as an understory species when they grow in congruence with the white pine (pinus strobus) and jack pine (pinus banksiana). Sometimes referred to as the northern pine …

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What is an Eastern Hemlock Tree?

Tsuga Canadensis The eastern hemlock tree is a staple in the eastern North America mixed-hardwood forest. Often growing in hemlock-spruce groves, this is an evergreen tree that is native to the majority of the eastern side of Canada and the United States. Mostly referred to as the Canadian hemlock, or “pruche du Canada” by francophones, …

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What is an American Basswood Tree?

Tilia Americana The American basswood tree is a proud member of the Malvaceae family, and it is the only representative of this genus within the western hemisphere. All other members occur in Europe, Asia, and Russia. The American basswood is sometimes referred to as the American linden tree, and it grows faster than almost all …

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What is an Australian Mountain Ash Tree?

Curious about other types of trees? We’ve got you covered with 101 Types of Trees, and 11 Types of Eucalyptus Trees. Related: Black Ash Tree | Red Flowering Gum Tree | Water Gum Tree | River Red Gum Tree Eucalyptus Regnans The mountain ash tree is an evergreen that is part of the genus eucalyptus that …

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What is a Flowering Dogwood Tree?

We love trees! We are obsessed with them! This is the last member of the deciduous variety in our article series; 101 Types of Trees. We’re moving onto evergreen trees next, so head on over to check out what we have learned about our woody neighbors! Related: Acacia Flowers | Berry Flowers | Spring Flowers Cornus …

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What is an Eastern White Pine Tree?

Possibly the most important tree of eastern North America, the eastern white pine tree is unparalleled in its impressiveness. Planting this tree in any space will bring beauty, and sprout conversations of old-growth groves. They are resistant to the windbreak, resistant to forest fires, and are the tallest tree in all of America and Canada. …

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What is a Northern Red Oak Tree?

A very popular shade tree and street tree in both Europe and North America, the northern red oak is a very important member of the oak-heath forest family. Planting a northern red oak is not only a wonderful contribution to urban landscapes but also a vital resource for wildlife. Quercus rubra is a super interesting …

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What is an American Hornbeam Tree?

We are so incredibly lucky in North America for all the incredible native plants that occur here. Although this does occur everywhere on the planet, there is something special about walking down the street and recognizing a vast number of plant and tree species in the area. Are you interested in becoming a plant and …

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What is a Bitternut Hickory Tree?

Being part of the genus carya is a privilege indeed. Carya cordiformis, or the bitternut hickory, is one of the least impressive trees relative to its botanical family, but it remains to be highly impressive all on its own, showing how incredible this entire genus is. The bitternut hickory has valuable wood, a huge and …

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What is a Honey Locust Tree?

The honey locust tree is simply beautiful. It comes equipped with amazing compound leaves that resemble those of a fern plant. This unique shaping of leaves makes for a very majestic shade tree. Their leaves are very similar to the Kentucky coffeetree. These trees produce long leathery pods that encompass a sweet and delicious pulp …

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What is a European Larch Tree?

The European larch is siblings with the tamarack tree (Larix laricina) and they are both members of the genus Larix. Both are remarkably impressive trees, but the European larch is the far taller and longer-lived tree. Larix decidua possesses needles instead of leaves, has a very prosperous juvenile growing season, and is very helpful in …

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What is an American Hophornbeam Tree?

The art of tree identification is a wonderful skill to have. Walking through your neighborhood and observing the native plants brings about a sincere connection to nature. Woody plants can be a little bit more difficult to identify, but right here is a good place to start learning! Whether they are part of the elm …

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What is an American Elm Tree?

The American elm tree is truly something to behold — pendulous stalks create an enchanting umbrella canopy, older trees sporting characteristically fissured gray bark, soft elm leaves blowing in the breeze. This tree species is truly a fighter and survivor — it has been attacked by Dutch Elm Disease, and many members of the American …

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What is a Cucumber Tree?

The American elm tree is truly something to behold — pendulous stalks create an enchanting umbrella canopy, older trees sporting characteristically fissured gray bark, soft elm leaves blowing in the breeze. This tree species is truly a fighter and survivor — it has been attacked by Dutch Elm Disease, and many members of the American …

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What is an Eastern Cottonwood Tree?

Let’s paint a picture: an enormous shade tree that dwells in lowland areas. A forest of woody plants that rustle in the slightest breeze, almost like an enormous wind chime, that sheds warm to snow in the summer months. Sounds pretty magical, doesn’t it? But we are not in a fairy tale. The eastern cottonwood …

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What is an American Chestnut Tree?

The eastern forest in North America is missing a vital component of its forest ecosystem. Native plants and animals of North America suffer from the horrific loss of the American chestnut tree. This superstar of a tree didn’t just grow a delicious, classic, and wonderfully edible nut, it was once the most important tree species …

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What is a Black Ash Tree? (Photos & Details)

There’s something particularly special about walking through a forest and being able to recognize all of the silent and giant neighbors that surround you. We have a list of 101 Types of Trees from around the world that can help you learn more about your local forest community. But for today we’re going to focus …

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